NSW Land Tax Threshold Frozen: What It Means for 2026 Investors
I read the Revenue Legislation Amendment Act 2024 so you would never have to. That decision cost me a perfectly good Sunday, and unlike land tax there is no objection process for getting it back. Here is the part that matters: the NSW land tax threshold no longer goes up. It used to rise with land values every year. Now it sits still while your land values do not.
The 2026 numbers
- General threshold
- $1,075,000
- Premium threshold
- $6,571,000
- Rate between thresholds
- $100 + 1.6% of excess
- Rate above premium
- $88,036 + 2% of excess
- Assessment date
- Midnight 31 December
- Foreign owner surcharge
- 5%, no threshold
Until the 2024 land tax year, both thresholds were indexed annually to average NSW land value growth. From 1 January 2025 they were fixed at their 2024 values: $1,075,000 for the general threshold and $6,571,000 for the premium threshold. They stay at those figures for the 2026 year and beyond. The Treasurer is required to review the frozen thresholds by 1 June 2027, but a review is not an increase, and nothing is promised.
Why your bill rises even though nothing changed
This is the question filling accountants' inboxes each January, usually attached to a photo of the assessment notice and at least one exclamation mark. The answer is bracket creep in property form. Revenue NSW assesses the combined value of your taxable land, averaged over the past three years, against a threshold that no longer moves. Land values rise. The line does not. Every year of growth pushes more owners over the line for the first time and pushes existing payers further past it.
Two mechanics make it sneakier than it sounds:
- The three year average is a delay, not a discount. Strong valuation years keep feeding into your assessment for two more years after they happen. Owners are still absorbing earlier growth in their 2026 average.
- It is your combined holdings, not each property. Two modest investment properties that are each comfortably under the threshold can be comfortably over it together. Aggregation is where most first-time land tax bills come from, and where most people learn the word aggregation.
What actually changed for 2026
The threshold figures are unchanged from 2025, but two other settings are worth knowing:
- Principal place of residence exemption tightened. From the 2026 land tax year, the people living in the home must together own at least 25% of it to claim the exemption. Small ownership shares used to be enough. They no longer are, though transitional arrangements applied for pre-2024 arrangements. If you own a slice of the home you live in and family or a trust owns the rest, check your position.
- Foreign owner surcharge. The surcharge on residential land held by foreign persons is 5%, with no tax-free threshold, having risen from 4% in 2025.
A worked example
Say your combined taxable land value, on the three year average, is $1,500,000. You are $425,000 over the general threshold. Land tax is $100 plus 1.6% of $425,000, which is $6,800, for a total of $6,900. Same land, same threshold as last year, but if your averaged value was $1,400,000 a year ago, your bill just went up $1,600 without you doing anything at all. The Budget papers described the freeze as aligning administrative indexation arrangements, which is a remarkably calm way to describe $1,600.
Want your own number instead of my example? The calculator uses the 2026 thresholds and rates, handles trusts and the foreign surcharge, and takes about a minute.
Open the NSW land tax calculatorWhat investors can actually do
Less than you would like, more than nothing, and none of it involves a strongly worded letter to your local member:
- Check the land values on your assessment. Land tax runs off Valuer General values, and objections have deadlines. If the value looks wrong, that is the lever with the shortest handle.
- Know your structure's threshold before you buy. Individuals and companies get the general threshold. Most discretionary trusts get none at all and pay from the first dollar, which is a whole article of its own: do discretionary trusts pay NSW land tax from the first dollar?
- Model before settlement, not after. The assessment date is midnight 31 December. What you own on that night is what you are assessed on, so a December settlement and a January settlement can be a full year of land tax apart.
- Get advice on anything structural. Moving property between entities to chase thresholds triggers duty and CGT considerations that can dwarf the land tax saving. This is licensed professional territory.
The short version
The threshold is frozen at $1,075,000, land values are not frozen, and the gap between those two facts is the whole story of NSW land tax for 2026. Plan on the freeze continuing until at least the 2027 review, and let the calculator tell you where you stand rather than finding out from an assessment notice in January.
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I will keep reading the amendment acts as they land. Someone has to, and my other hobby is transport, so my tolerance for boring documents is professionally certified.